Fonds RA044 - Stanley Winfield fonds

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Stanley Winfield fonds

General material designation

  • Textual record
  • Photographic material

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Title notes

  • Source of title proper: Title based on provenance of fonds.

Level of description

Fonds

Reference code

CA VHEC RA044

Edition area

Edition statement

Edition statement of responsibility

Class of material specific details area

Statement of scale (cartographic)

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Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

Dates of creation area

Date(s)

  • 1939–1994, predominant 1945 (Creation)
    Creator
    Winfield, Stanley H.

Physical description area

Physical description

11 photographs : prints
11 photographs : negatives
4 cm of textual records

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Archival description area

Name of creator

(August 16, 1923 – August 14, 2011)

Biographical history

Stanley Winfield was born in August of 1923 in Calgary, Alberta. He left Calgary in 1941 to join the Royal Canadian Air Force, where he served as a private and aircraftsman in Halifax. In October, 1944 he left Halifax for England, where he was posted to various air stations. In May 1945 he was stationed at Celle, Germany, and served as sergeant with the squadron leader E.M. (Ted) Aplin, as part of the Royal Air Force 84 Group Disarmament HQ Unit that was responsible for ensuring that the Luftwaffe was incapacitated in northwest Germany. Winfield visited the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp several times after its liberation, got to know some of the camp's residents and worked with Aplin to organize shipments of food from Canada for distribution at the camp. Prior to the Lüneburg war crimes trial in the fall of 1945, prisoners at Celle, Germany—most of whom had been guards and functionary workers at Bergen-Belsen, Auschwitz and other camps—were paraded in a courtyard four times a day, at times posted for public viewing; Winfield went to the prison for these public viewings.

After the war, Winfield attended law school at UBC; he graduated in 1952. Winfield and Ted Aplin remained close until Aplin’s death in 1973. Winfield continued his military service with the Canadian Intelligence Corps. He was director and secretary of the [Sir Winston] Churchill Society of BC and president of the Jewish Historical Society of BC. He and his wife, Odile, had two children, and spent their retirement years in New Westminster. In 1995, he returned to Belsen for the fiftieth anniversary of the liberation of the camp. Stanley Winfield died in 2011.

Custodial history

Scope and content

Fonds consists of photographs, publications, reports and correspondence created or collected by Stanley Winfield while he was a sergeant with the Royal Canadian Air Force, related to the time he spent at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp shortly after its liberation. Fonds consists of a copy of a scrapbook created by Winfield on the subjects of Bergen-Belsen and Ted Aplin; passports belonging to the Lichtensterns, who were a Jewish couple related to Winfield’s mother and who fled Austria for the United States in 1939; and the program for and copies of speeches delivered at the fiftieth anniversary of the liberation of Bergen-Belsen. Fonds is arranged into three series: Photographs (1945), Belsen and Ted Aplin scrapbook (ca. 1977) and Collected textual records (1939–1995).

Notes area

Physical condition

Immediate source of acquisition

Donated by Stanley Winfield in 1993, 1994 and 1996.

Arrangement

Language of material

  • English
  • Yiddish
  • German

Script of material

    Location of originals

    Availability of other formats

    Restrictions on access

    Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

    Finding aids

    Item list is available.

    Associated materials

    Related materials

    Accruals

    No further accruals are expected.

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    Standard number

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    Description record identifier

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    Rules or conventions

    Rules for Archival Description

    Status

    Level of detail

    Partial

    Dates of creation, revision and deletion

    Created March 2020 by Shyla Seller

    Language of description

      Script of description

        Accession area